Led by Kirtiraj Gohil, CMC® · Certified Management Consultant +91 81411 12356 Gujarat · Mumbai · International
Insights · Strategy

Ethics didnt leave the building , Leadership did..

There is a particular kind of vertigo that sets in when you watch the world and ask yourself: *Is this real?*

There is a particular kind of vertigo that sets in when you watch the world and ask yourself: Is this real?

In April 2026, the President of the most powerful nation on earth posted a profanity-laced ultimatum on a social media platform, threatening to obliterate Iran’s power plants and bridges, warning that “a whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again”. Amnesty International called it “a staggering level of cruelty and disregard for human life”. It wasn’t delivered in a classified war room. It wasn’t framed in diplomatic language. It was typed — hastily, in uppercase, on Truth Social, and then shared to X.

Meanwhile, in boardrooms across the world, businesses are deciding who to sell to based on religion, dietary preference, and sect. Marketing teams are crafting campaigns timed to political outrage cycles, chasing the dopamine hit of a viral moment. CEOs are writing codes of conduct they themselves break first. According to a January 2026 Gallup Poll, public trust in the ethics of business executives has fallen from 61% in 1976 to a mere 27% today — a steady, unbroken collapse across five decades.

The question that haunts every thinking person, every founder, every consultant, every citizen right now is devastatingly simple: Where has the code gone?

The Collapse Is Real and It Is Everywhere

Let’s name it plainly, not as alarmism but as diagnosis.

In Politics: The head of state of a nuclear superpower uses social media as a geopolitical weapon — not to inform, not to negotiate, but to terrorize. When a reporter asked about the coarse language, the response was that it was used “to emphasize a point”. The implicit message to every political actor watching: decorum is weakness. Spectacle is strength. This is the new normal of governance.

In Governance: Democratic institutions globally are under stress in ways not seen since the mid-20th century. In 2025, a Forbes analysis noted that the Trump administration “weakened the rule of law and democratic institutions,” while simultaneously “challenging the international order established after World War II”. The rules-based world order — imperfect as it was — provided a scaffolding of ethics in international relations. That scaffolding is being dismantled, plank by plank, for short-term leverage.

In Business: Target reversed its DEI commitments in 2025. The market’s judgment was swift and ruthless: the retailer lost more than $12 billion in market value. A quarter of American shoppers abandoned their favourite stores over political stances. Kohl’s, Nestlé, and numerous other corporations lost their CEOs for clear breaches of ethical business practice in 2025 — in some cases, violating codes of conduct they themselves had written. And First Brands saw its founder sued for alleged fraud and misappropriation of perhaps billions of dollars.

In Finance: Private credit structures are opaque. Debt loads are systemic risks dressed up as innovation. The ethical frameworks that were supposed to emerge post-2008 — ESG, sustainability, governance — are increasingly being gamed, performative, or simply abandoned under political pressure.

In Daily Life: Business decisions are being made on the basis of religion, sect, and dietary preference — not value, not merit, not long-term relationship. The vegetarian-only caterer who won’t serve a mixed audience. The manufacturer who selects vendors based on community affiliation. The consultant who only recommends within the network of his faith. These are not anomalies. These are patterns.

What Marcus Aurelius Understood That We Have Forgotten

In 161 AD, Marcus Aurelius became emperor of Rome. He was inheriting an empire already under strain — wars, plague, economic stress, political intrigue. He could have used the throne for spectacle. Instead, he wrote privately, in a journal never meant to be published, now known as Meditations. What he wrote was not philosophy for philosophers. It was a survival guide for someone surrounded by noise.

His first principle was the Dichotomy of Control — the recognition that the only thing you truly own is the quality of your response to what happens around you. You cannot control whether the President of a nation tweets threats at 2 AM. You cannot control whether your competitor wins a contract by playing the religion card. You cannot control whether the market rewards spectacle over substance this quarter. But you absolutely control the standards by which you operate — and that, he argued, is everything.

His second principle was Virtue as the Only True Currency. Marcus Aurelius was explicit that reputation and character are not the same thing. Reputation is what others think of you. Character is what you actually are. In a world optimised for reputation management — social media, PR, spin — the Stoic insistence that character precedes and outlasts reputation is radical. A business built on character will survive a bad quarter. A business built on reputation management alone will collapse the moment the narrative shifts.

His third principle was Amor Fati — love of fate. Not passive resignation, but active acceptance. He wrote: “You have power over your mind — not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength”. For a modern professional watching the world descend into noise: the chaos is not your job to fix. Your job is to stay useful, stay principled, and stay calm enough to think clearly when everyone else is reacting.

What the Mahabharata Told Us Millennia Before LinkedIn Did

The Mahabharata is often reduced to a war story. It is not. It is the world’s most sophisticated case study in ethics under pressure.

Consider Vidura — the half-brother of the blind king Dhritarashtra. Vidura knew that supporting Duryodhana’s greed was wrong. He said so, repeatedly, clearly, at great personal cost. He was sidelined, ignored, and ultimately left the court. But history remembers Vidura as the only man in the Sabha (assembly) who spoke the truth when Draupadi was being dishonoured and no one else dared. The Mahabharata’s lesson for modern advisors, consultants, and board members is stark: the room full of silent experts is more dangerous than the loudest fool in it.

Then there is the figure of Bhishma — the greatest warrior of his age, who made a terrible vow that trapped him into serving a corrupt king he knew was wrong. Bhishma died on a bed of arrows not because he lacked strength, but because he had surrendered his ethical agency to institutional loyalty. His tragedy is the tragedy of every compliance officer, every legal counsel, every consultant who says “I know this is wrong, but it is not my decision.” Dharma — right action — does not pause for institutional convenience.

And then there is the Bhagavad Gita itself — 18 chapters delivered on a battlefield, which is perhaps the most precise metaphor for what every professional faces today: pressure, confusion, conflicting loyalties, and the temptation to do nothing because everything feels too complicated. Krishna’s counsel to Arjuna was not “wait for a better time.” It was: act with detachment from outcome, but never abandon your duty of right action. The Mahabharata declares, “Dharmo Rakshati Rakshitah” — Dharma protects those who protect Dharma. In modern business language: your ethics will protect your enterprise, if you first protect your ethics.

What Confucius and Chinese Philosophy Offer the Modern Leader

Confucius, writing in the 6th century BCE, built an entire framework of governance around a deceptively simple idea: you cannot govern others until you have governed yourself.

His concept of Junzi — the superior person — was not about birth, wealth, or title. It was about inner cultivation. A Junzi governs by moral example, not by coercion. The idea is mirrored in the Confucian “Mandate of Heaven” — the principle that a ruler’s legitimacy rests not in force, but in virtue. When virtue collapses, so does legitimacy — regardless of how much military or financial power the ruler commands. The world is currently watching this principle play out in real time.

His concept of Ren (仁) — benevolence or human-heartedness — is the animating force in Confucian ethics. It is not sentimentality. It is the recognition that every transaction, every relationship, every exchange of value between human beings carries a moral dimension. You cannot price Ren on a balance sheet. But its absence shows up in customer attrition, employee disengagement, and reputational collapse, all of which absolutely appear on a balance sheet eventually.

The modern Chinese revival of Confucian thought under the idea of the “Chinese Dream” reflects this resurgence — using harmony, respect, and shared purpose as tools of social cohesion. Strip away the geopolitics, and the underlying insight is ancient and correct: societies that lose their ethical coherence do not collapse in a day. They fray slowly, until one morning the institutions people relied on no longer hold.

The Business Lesson That Everyone Is Ignoring

Here is the thing about the bandwagon: it always looks full from the outside.

When Trump’s tariff wars began dominating headlines in 2025, hundreds of brands issued statements — some pandering to nationalist sentiment, some performing outrage, most simply chasing engagement metrics. When the DEI conversation became politically charged, corporations shifted their positions not because their values changed, but because the applause had moved rooms. The result? $12 billion in destroyed market value at Target, a wave of CEO firings, and a wave of consumer abandonment.

Momentary applause is the most expensive currency in business. Here is why: it requires you to spend your most irreplaceable asset — trust — in exchange for a transaction that lasts less than 48 hours. Every time a brand takes a position it doesn’t genuinely hold, or appeals to a communal division it doesn’t genuinely care about, it makes a withdrawal from the account that actually determines long-term survival: the belief, held by clients, that you are predictable, principled, and actually on their side.

The client-centric view — the only view worth holding — asks a different question from “what will get us noticed today?” It asks: “What does our client need to be able to trust us with in three years?” That question reorients everything. It means your communication strategy is not driven by news cycles. Your vendor selection is not driven by community affiliation. Your pricing is not driven by what the market is currently celebrating. These things are driven by an honest assessment of what creates lasting value in the client relationship.

The businesses that will survive this age of noise are not the loudest. They are not the most politically aligned. They are not the ones who correctly called which side of a culture war would win this season. They are the businesses that their clients look back at in five years and say: “They never tried to impress us. They just tried to help us.”

How to Maintain Perspective in a Mad World

The three wisdom traditions — Stoic, Vedic, and Confucian — converge on the same practical prescription, applied to our moment:

  • Audit your circle of control. The President’s tweet, the competitor’s religion-based pitch, the market’s appetite for spectacle — these are outside it. Your principles, your processes, your client relationships, your team culture — these are inside it. Water the inside.
  • Speak when speech costs something. Vidura’s legacy is not his silence — it is the moments when he spoke, alone, at personal cost. In every boardroom, every client meeting, every brief, there is a moment when the right thing to say is unpopular. That moment is the definition of your actual character.
  • Govern yourself before you govern anything else. The Confucian Junzi is not a distant ideal — it is a daily practice. How you respond to a lost pitch, how you treat a junior team member, how you write an email at 11 PM — these are not personal matters. They are the data points from which everyone around you draws their conclusion about whether your stated values are real.
  • Play the long game with a short fuse for compromise. The Mahabharata’s heroes did not move slowly because they were timid. They moved deliberately because they understood that every action sets a precedent. Act quickly on client needs. Act slowly on ethical compromise.
  • Separate signal from noise. Marcus Aurelius ruled an empire during a plague, a war, and a court full of sycophants — and still wrote: “Confine yourself to the present” . Not every crisis is your crisis. Not every controversy demands your brand’s response. The discipline of not reacting is as important as the discipline of acting.

A Final Word

The world will not become less chaotic because we wish it to. The social media threats will continue. The religion-and-sect-based transactions will continue. The corporate ethics failures will continue. The gap between what leaders say and what they do will continue.

But every age has been this age. The Rome that Marcus Aurelius governed was not peaceful. The India of the Mahabharata was not just. The China of Confucius was fractured, warring, and deeply corrupt. And yet from each of these moments of civilisational noise emerged the clearest, most durable thinking about how to be a person of integrity anyway.

The code of conduct was never held by the institutions. It was always held by individuals — in their private journals, their quiet decisions, their deliberate choices about who to serve and how.

That is still where it lives.

Originally published on Substack

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